There are several conditions that can cause heel pain like plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis, arthritis, tarsal tunnel syndrome, sciatica, Sever’s disease, and stress fractures.
Plantar fasciitis is caused by the inflammation of the plantar fascia,
which is a strong fibrous tissue found underneath the foot. Pain is felt
underneath the heel. Pain is felt when
you take your first steps out of bed or from a long drive.
Achilles tendinitis is due to an inflamed Achilles tendon, a tendon found behind the foot causing posterior heel pain. Characteristic
pain of Achilles tendinitis is progressive pain while walking or standing at
the back of the foot.
Sever’s disease or calcaneal apophysitis is the most common
cause of heel pain in children and teenagers. Pain is due to repetitive strain
to the growth plates of the heel bone.
Fortunately, all of these conditions can be relieved by the
RICE method. If you suffering for heel pain and need a quick fix, try this method:
REST – The reason why acute heel pain turns to a chronic one
is because we don’t allow our foot to rest. Every time we feel any foot pain,
we take pain killers. This is very wrong because your are masking the pain,
allowing you to use your foot; hence, adding more injury. Allowing the foot to
rest, allows the small injuries to heal.
Ice – Applying cold stimuli is a simple way to reduce the pain
and swelling.
Compress – Applying an elastic bandage helps reduce swelling
and also immobilizes the foot. Immobilizing the foot is an excellent way to
allow the foot to heal.
Elevate – Sometimes body fluids tend to pool on the foot
especially when it’s injured. Elevating the foot above the heart allows the fluid
to return to the circulation, drastically reducing swelling and pain.
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