Our feet are probably the most
abused parts of the body. We use our feet the moment we get out of bed, it bears
the weight of the whole body and imagine the tremendous stress we put on our
feet when we run or lift heavy loads.
It is no wonder why we experience foot pain every now and then.
But if foot pain does not go away in a few days, you may have a foot condition that’s causing all your pain.
Plantar fasciitis is one of the common causes of chronic
heel pain. The plantar fascia is a very strong connective tissue that attaches
to the calcaneous bone or heel bone to the metatarsal bones, and is responsible
for maintaining the arch of the foot. Usually, the plantar fascia gets micro
injuries when using the wrong footwear, lifting heavy weights, sports and due
to old age.
Another common cause of foot pain is Achilles tendinitis.
The Achilles tendon is also a very strong ligament, just like the plantar
fascia. This time, the Achilles tendon is found behind the foot, and it
attaches behind the heel bone to the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles above. Just
like the plantar fascia, the Achilles tendon can also suffer from micro
injuries which causes a lot of pain.
One way to manage foot pain is to do the RICE method.
Rest. Allowing the foot to rest is very important to stop further
injuries to the plantar fascia or Achilles tendon. This will allow the micro
injuries to heal.
Ice. Applying cold stimuli to the foot can relieve pain and
inflammation. Do this in 2-3 minute intervals, too much isn’t good too,
because it can actually aggravate the pain.
Compression. Wrapping the affected foot with an elastic bandage is a good
way reduce swelling, it is also good in immobilizing the foot. Remember not to
wrap the bandage too tight.
Elevate. Elevating the foot above the heart is an excellent way to
alleviate swelling of the foot. This prevents any “pooling” on the affected
foot.
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